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Kanga stand-on mini skid-steer loaders
work where their full-size counterparts
can’t. Extensive R&D has brought about
many design improvements, including
leak-free fittings.
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First designed in 1980, the Kanga loader was developed as one of the world’s first fully hydraulic “stand-on” mini skid-steer loaders by Jaden Kanga Group, Burleigh Heads, Queensland, Australia. Designed to operate in small, difficult to- access construction areas, the first models topped out at 11 hp, but today’s equipment covers power ratings to 25 hp.
At the low end of the spectrum is the 13-hp Kanga Kid, introduced in 2000 to provide users with an affordable “motorized wheel barrow.” The Kanga Kid is small enough to be driven through domestic doorways and light enough to be transported in elevators making it ideal for hauling materials for demolition and construction work in high-rise buildings.
Like their full-size counterparts, these small Kanga models feature all-hydraulic hydrostatic drives. They also accept a full complement of hydraulically driven attachments buckets, brooms, trenchers, hoes, and most other equipment commonly used on full-size skid steers. Standard models have four wheels, with an optional track drive attachment for difficult ground surface conditions.
Modified valves
Standard hydraulic valves had been
producing harsh function control, so
considerable research and development
was conducted to bring control
performance up to today’s international
standards. Oscilloscopes were
used to study Kanga’s individual
hydraulic operations. This led to the
development of manually operated
control valves modified with spool specific
feathering functions to provide
smooth operation.
Risk assessments were then carried out to ensure safe operator load balance with self-leveling buckets and fully sealed transmissions being part of safety considerations with product development. Lightweight springs are also fitted to the control valve spools to improve ease of operation.
As production of the standard bucket loader progressed, so did demand on engineering to develop and adapt special- purpose tool attachments. This necessitated modifying the hydraulic system to accommodate these attachments. Manifold cartridge valve assemblies were also developed to maintain constant forward motion tension when using the trencher attachment.
Ongoing development
Kanga founders Doug McIlwraith
and Alan Porter continue to seek design
improvements, one of which being a
radio-controlled version for use in hazardous
environments or in difficult-to access
areas. Their latest development
is not as high-tech, but produces impressive
results. Kanga upgraded standard
JIC flared joints in hydraulic lines with
Flaretite seals to hold leakage at bay.
Porter explains, “We were experiencing production line and in-field warranty cost problems from leaking JIC fittings. Since fitting Flaretite seals, we have not had one leaking joint. Flaretite has saved us considerable downtime and rework costs on our production line. As a result, we have reduced customer complaints and warranty costs related to JIC fittings leaking in the field.
“NFPA and ISO recognizes the benefits of compliant seals being fitted to JIC flared type joints. Flaretite seals have not only saved us money and improved our machines reputation, but have helped us address serious environmental workplace issues as well,” concludes Porter.
For more information on Kanga loaders, visit www.kanga-loader.com, or call their US office in Fort Mill, S.C. at (803) 548-4348. For more information on Flaretite, Fenton, Mich., visit www.flaretite.com, or call (810) 750-4140.
Old reliable becomes more reliable
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Flaretite seals don’t reinvent flared fittings, once the workhorse of hydraulic
systems. Instead, they are an improvement upon them. A Flaretite seal is a thin,
cone-shaped metal stamping that snaps onto the nose of a standard flared fitting.
Its surfaces are coated with Loctite
sealant and have multiple concentric
rings that form five independent seals
across sealing faces when the fitting is
tightened. When compressed, the rings
conform to surface irregularities and
compensate for misalignment. Secure
sealing is maintained even through temperature
cycles, pressure pulsations,
and shock and vibration. The seals can
be installed into existing systems or into
original equipment.